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The ECSSv9 (EC-Council Certified Security Specialist v9) certification exam is an important credential for professionals who want to demonstrate their expertise in security fundamentals. This certification is designed to validate the foundational knowledge and skills required to implement and manage security measures in an organization. The ECSSv9 exam is an excellent choice for those looking to establish a career in the field of cybersecurity or those who are already working in IT security and want to enhance their skills and knowledge.
NEW QUESTION # 31
The operating system uses _____ to ensure users have authorised access to the computer system.
- A. authorization
- B. authentication
- C. availability
- D. augmentation
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation: The OS uses authentication to ensure that the user accessing a program is authorised or legitimate.
NEW QUESTION # 32
In securing information and information systems, an organisation can implement an SMS-based password authentication protocol in addition to the username/password combination requirement for system access. Which aspect of information security is addressed by the additional layer of security?
- A. None
- B. Confidentiality
- C. Integrity
- D. Availability
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation: SMS-based verification provides additional identity verification when information access is restricted to authorised users, thereby maintaining the confidentiality of the information being secured.
NEW QUESTION # 33
An IPv4 address contains _____ digits in _____ sets separated by a _____.
- A. 4; 3; period
- B. 3; 4; period
- C. 4; 3; comma
- D. 3, 4 ; comma
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation: IPv4 addresses are a system of a set of 3 digits, each separated by a period.
They appear like this 127.255.0.12
NEW QUESTION # 34
A key is:
- A. The same for encryption and decryption in symmetric encryption.
- B. All of these answers are correct.
- C. An external piece of information used in the encryption and decryption process.
- D. Different for encryption and decryption in asymmetric encryption.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation: Each describes a characteristic of a key, in certain situations.
NEW QUESTION # 35
A phishing attack that uses fraudulent websites to capture sensitive information is known as what?
- A. Firewalling.
- B. Website spoofing.
- C. Email spoofing.
- D. Spear phishing.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation: Website spoofing involves the use of a legitimate-looking website to entice a victim into providing private and secured information to a phisher.
NEW QUESTION # 36
Which of the following is a characteristic of data security?
- A. Anticipates problems
- B. Protects computers
- C. All of the answers are correct.
- D. Protect information
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation: Anticipating problems, protecting computers, and protecting information are all characteristics of data security.
NEW QUESTION # 37
Which of the following problems would the OSI Model solve?
- A. It would instruct developers what software still needs to be created.
- B. It would provide direction for how to build a server.
- C. It would allow multiple software programs on the same computer to communicate with each other.
- D. It would allow a Mac and a PC to be used on the same network.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation: The OSI model gives software developers a standard for developing communication software. It provides the standard for communication so that different manufacturers' computers, like a Mac and PC, can be used on the same network.
NEW QUESTION # 38
If a website requires you to log in with a password to change your address, this is an example of that website observing what principles of information security?
- A. Confidentiality and Availability
- B. Availability, Integrity, and Confidentiality
- C. Integrity and Confidentiality
- D. Availability and Integrity
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation: If someone you don't know changes the address on your bank statement, that statement will be delivered to the wrong address. Confidentiality will be compromised because someone other than you will receive the statement. The information on that statement will no longer be available to the rightful owner (you), and the integrity of your information has been violated since your bank now has an address that is not yours.
NEW QUESTION # 39
What is a VPN?
- A. A protocol that has no encryption
- B. A network that is only accessible with the correct credentials
- C. An unencrypted network
- D. A network accessible through the Internet without credentials
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 40
Requiring you to sign a contract uses the principle of _____ to secure the contract.
- A. non-repudiation
- B. availability
- C. confidentiality
- D. integrity
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation: If someone signs a contract and the signature can be verified to be theirs, they cannot deny (repudiate) that they signed the contract.
NEW QUESTION # 41
Which of the following is NOT one of the seven layers of the OSI Model?
- A. Transport layer
- B. Domain layer
- C. Physical layer
- D. Network layer
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation: The OSI Model only consists of Presentation, Application, Session, Transport, Network, Data-Link and Physical Layers.
NEW QUESTION # 42
Strictly speaking, which of the following is NOT a Linux distribution?
- A. CentOS
- B. Android
- C. Kali
- D. Debian
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation: Android uses the Linux kernel, but technically is not a Linux distribution.
NEW QUESTION # 43
_____ is a term for how information is kept in a digital format that may be retrieved at a later time.
- A. Computer
- B. Data storage
- C. Memory
- D. SD card
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation: Data storage is a term for how information is kept in a digital format that may be retrieved at a later time.
NEW QUESTION # 44
Which term is used to describe the attack virus that is easily transferred to a device without asking for any permission?
- A. BlueStacking
- B. BlueBorne
- C. Bluejacking
- D. Bluesnarfing
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 45
Which of the following describes a technological response to phishing attacks?
- A. Private lawsuits.
- B. FTC investigations.
- C. Spam filters.
- D. User training and awareness.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation: Anti-phishing responses include the development of technical tools, to protect users from phishing attacks, such as increased browser security, new login protocols, and the implementation of spam filters.
NEW QUESTION # 46
Which of the following distributions is the oldest?
- A. Debian
- B. openSUSE
- C. Ubuntu
- D. Kali
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation: Debian is one of the oldest Linux distributions, dating back to 1993.
NEW QUESTION # 47
Class 2 Bluetooth devices have an expected range of _____ ?
- A. 10 metres
- B. 100 metres
- C. 10 feet
- D. 30 metres
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation: Bluetooth devices in class 2, which is typically used for phones and computers, generally have a range of up to 10 metres or 30 feet.
NEW QUESTION # 48
Evidence is said to be reliable when _____
- A. it is presented by more than one witness.
- B. its chain of custody is not monitored.
- C. it remains unchanged prior to or after collection.
- D. data is similar to the original.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 49
If your employer could view your medical records without your permission, what principle of information security would be violated?
- A. Confidentiality
- B. Repudiation
- C. Integrity
- D. Availability
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation: Confidentiality would no longer be assured. The information would still be available to you, and would still be accurate (integrity), but it would also be available to others without your permission or knowledge.
NEW QUESTION # 50
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The ECSSv9 Exam is an industry-recognized certification that is highly valued by employers worldwide. It is designed to help IT professionals and security specialists further their careers by demonstrating their expertise in computer security. The certification is particularly relevant for individuals who work in the cybersecurity industry, including network administrators, security analysts, and information security officers.
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